How long does it take to become a welder?
Welders earn a median of about $48,000 a year (about $23/hour) in the US — from around $34,000 entering the field to $72,000+ at the top. Becoming one usually takes about 1–2 years: Certificate or on-the-job training. One of the quicker trades — many start in a year or less, then specialize.
Welder salary
| Entry level (10th percentile) | $34,000 |
| Median (typical) | $48,000 |
| Experienced (90th percentile) | $72,000+ |
| Median hourly | $23/hr |
Approximate US figures based on public wage data (BLS OEWS). Actual pay varies by employer, experience and location.
The path to becoming a welder
- 1Complete a welding program (6–18 months)
- 2Practice core processes (MIG/TIG/stick)
- 3Earn AWS or process certifications
- 4Specialize (pipe, underwater, aerospace) for higher pay
What you need
- Welding certificate or apprenticeship
- AWS/process certifications for many jobs
Welding can be entered in under two years, with specialties paying far more.
Welder salary by state
Local pay varies with cost of living. See an estimate for your state:
Welder — frequently asked questions
How long does it take to become a welder?
It usually takes about 1–2 years. The typical path: Complete a welding program (6–18 months); Practice core processes (MIG/TIG/stick); Earn AWS or process certifications; Specialize (pipe, underwater, aerospace) for higher pay.
How much do welders make?
The median pay is about $48,000 a year ($23/hour). Most earn between roughly $34,000 and $72,000, depending on experience, employer and location. See the state pages for local estimates.
Do you need a degree to become a welder?
Entry requires: Welding certificate or apprenticeship; AWS/process certifications for many jobs. Welding can be entered in under two years, with specialties paying far more.
Related careers
General information to help you plan a career — not career, legal or financial advice. Salary figures are estimates and training times are typical routes; both vary by state, program and individual. Check official sources and accredited programs before making decisions.