How long does it take to become a phlebotomist?
Phlebotomists earn a median of about $41,000 a year (about $20/hour) in the US — from around $31,000 entering the field to $53,000+ at the top. Becoming one usually takes about 1 year: Postsecondary certificate. Most programs run under a year, making it one of the quickest healthcare entries.
Phlebotomist salary
| Entry level (10th percentile) | $31,000 |
| Median (typical) | $41,000 |
| Experienced (90th percentile) | $53,000+ |
| Median hourly | $20/hr |
Approximate US figures based on public wage data (BLS OEWS). Actual pay varies by employer, experience and location.
The path to becoming a phlebotomist
- 1Complete a phlebotomy program (4–8 months)
- 2Do supervised blood draws
- 3Earn certification (e.g. ASCP, NHA)
What you need
- Short certificate program
- Certification preferred by most employers
Phlebotomy offers one of the shortest paths into a clinical healthcare role.
Phlebotomist salary by state
Local pay varies with cost of living. See an estimate for your state:
Phlebotomist — frequently asked questions
How long does it take to become a phlebotomist?
It usually takes about 1 year. The typical path: Complete a phlebotomy program (4–8 months); Do supervised blood draws; Earn certification (e.g. ASCP, NHA).
How much do phlebotomists make?
The median pay is about $41,000 a year ($20/hour). Most earn between roughly $31,000 and $53,000, depending on experience, employer and location. See the state pages for local estimates.
Do you need a degree to become a phlebotomist?
Entry requires: Short certificate program; Certification preferred by most employers. Phlebotomy offers one of the shortest paths into a clinical healthcare role.
Related careers
General information to help you plan a career — not career, legal or financial advice. Salary figures are estimates and training times are typical routes; both vary by state, program and individual. Check official sources and accredited programs before making decisions.